Study in Germany vs Canada
Before getting into the study in Germany vs Canada, it’s crucial to understand why more and more students are leaning towards education from foreign nations. Even though many students want to pursue their studies abroad, it is hard to choose among different countries. One needs to review the country from all relevant aspects and then arrive at a decision. They may include subject and university choices, tuition fees, and cost of living. Only then can you come up with the best decision.
Germany vs Canada for International students
There’s no denying that both countries are among the most rapidly expanding economies of the world. Hence, they emerged as a dream destination for international students. They offer excellent education and future career opportunities for international students. Apart from that, they house some of the top-rated educational institutes in the world. While Canada offers quality healthcare and easier permanent residency applications. On the other hand, Germany offers top-notch education at a relatively lower cost, great weather, good healthcare, and a low cost of living.
Eligibility requirements
Canada
- For appearing in an undergraduate study course in Canada, one must have a minimum of 12 yrs of study experience. Besides, to get admission, one must appear for the SAT exam. The course duration for degree programs is of 4yrs while that of diploma course is 2-3yrs.
- Getting admission for a postgraduate course is a cakewalk since the admission requirements are much more flexible.
- However, for management degree courses, one must appear for the GMAT exam. Meanwhile, for the engineering degree courses, you will need to appear for the GRE.
- Cut-offs don’t apply to Canadian universities. They mostly provide an average score that is acceptable for the ongoing courses.
- Language exams like TOEFL and IELTS are inevitable since they are mandatory for getting a visa.
Germany
- Since most German universities are funded by the state but not regulated by it, each institution decides upon its eligibility criteria.
- To pursue an undergraduate course, one must score as high as 90% in their 12th board exams.
- However, in case you have cleared JEE advanced, the cut-off comes down to 50%.
- For postgraduate courses, a German equivalent for the bachelor’s degree must be taken. They can pursue a preparatory course named Studienkolleg for a year in the relative field.
- Besides, IELTS and TOEFL are required in addition to a working knowledge of the German language.
- A few courses may require GRE and GMAT test scores.
- Meanwhile, for German-taught courses, DSH or TestDaf is essential.
Popular Courses in Germany vs Canada
Canada
- Nursing
- Media
- Business management
- Computer science
- Medicine
- Hotel/hospitality industry
- Engineering
Germany
- Chemical engineering
- Civil engineering
- Computer engineering
- Electrical engineering
- Mechanical engineering
- Physics
- Life sciences
Visa process
Canada
The following regulations are in place for Canadian student visas:
- International students must possess a study permit issued by Canadian immigration officials to pursue study in the country.
- Indian applicants are required to go through a compulsory medical test.
- Around 150$ is charged to apply for a visa.
- While one must show proof of fees paid as well as the stipulated expenses to cover a year, which comes around CAD 10,000(INR 5,79,393).
- One needs to apply for the post-graduation work permit within 90days of course completion.
- Spouses can work full-time if their stay is for a year or more than that.
- Students can work for 20hrs per week and not more than that. However, in case of holidays and breaks, they can work up to 40hrs per week.
Germany
The rules for German student visas are enlisted:
- One must get a residence permit if the course you are applying for extends the 90 days time frame.
- The residence permit is usually valid for 2years. On the other hand, if the duration of your course is longer than that, then the permit needs to be renewed.
- One must have 10,332EUR(INR 8,94,582) in the German blocked account as proof of your finances.
- Students can work for 120 full days or 240 half days in an academic year. Apart from that, students can pursue part-time jobs, be it in university or in technical industries.
Semester system
Canada
Student evaluation goes on throughout the semester via assignments, debates, quizzes, and discussions. They do not solely rely on the end of the semester examinations.
Germany
However, when it comes to the German education system, your result is solely dependent on the final examination.
Employment opportunities in Germany vs Canada
Canada
A few of the most sought-after positions in Canada include teacher, program analyst, pharmacist, nurse practitioner, financial manager, construction manager, etc. Moreover, there is enormous competition in the job sector. Apart from your academic record, you will need references from your respective teachers, professors, and universities to land up a suitable job over there.
Germany
There are much more employment opportunities in Germany as compared to Canada. Once you provide a strong academic record backed by appropriate skillsets, you are more likely to find a job. There are several sectors that provide employment opportunities such as the health sector, building, and construction, electrical and electronics industry, IT and telecommunications, and last but not the least, automotive and mechanical.
Post-study work permit Germany vs Canada
Canada
As per the Canadian Post Graduation Work Permits, students after graduation can work up to 3 yrs under which the student is allowed to work in any industry or profession.
Germany
On the other hand, international students must apply for a residence permit after the completion of their studies in Germany. As per the immigration laws, graduated students can apply for an 18-month residence permit to seek work related to their respective qualifications. Since this permit is not combined with the student visa for Germany, hence the latter must be applied for separately from the foreign nationals’ registration office. Meanwhile, if you get a job offer in relation to your field of study, prior to your course completion, you can apply for a residence permit or EU Blue card straight away.
Permanent Residency
Canada
You can apply for permanent residency during the post-graduation work permit phase, under the Canadian experience class. There’s a shortage of highly skilled and talented youths. Moreover, compared to the other countries, getting a permanent residency in Canada is fairly easy.
Germany
In case you have already been living in Germany for the past 5yrs, on a German residence permit, you can easily apply for a German permanent visa. Meanwhile, after 8yrs of stay, you are eligible to apply for German citizenship. Apart from that, if you marry a German citizen, you become eligible to apply for German citizenship then and there.
Accommodations
Canada
Hostels and accommodations are quite expensive. Students usually settle for common rooms and basements because of their affordability as compared to on-campus housings. International students find it difficult to look for a decent living space.
Germany
Germany is known for its less expensive accommodation and subsidized tuition fee structure as compared to the rest of the world. You can avail quality education without digging holes in your pocket!
Cost of living Germany vs Canada
Canada
- They charge tuition fees in the range of 10,000-30,000 CAD (INR 5,76,702-INR 17,30,272) per year.
- Accommodations are quite expensive, especially for international students.
- However, other costs that include food, clothes, utility bills, travel costs, and other allied expenses are decent enough.
- For an international student, the living expenses are in the range of 700 to 800 CAD per month (INR 40,000- INR 46,000).
Germany
- Most public universities in Germany don’t charge any tuition fees. Those that charge are in the range of 500-1000EUR (INR 90,116) per year.
- Accommodations are fairly affordable. Some universities also offer dormitories and student residences.
- International students will find the allied expenses to be costly as compared to Canada.
- For an international student, the average cost of living is somewhere around 800-850 euros (INR 72,000- INR 76,000) per month.
Climate
Canada
The weather is extremely cold across Canada, hence if you like snow, Canada is the place for you. A few cities there experience constant snowfall. There is stable snow for as long as 8 months in a year. However, Canadian summers are pleasantly chilly.
Germany
Germany doesn’t experience harsh winters or extreme snowfall. So, if you don’t want to live in the snow, Germany is the right place for you. The average winter temperature range from -10°C to 22°C. However, the summers are comparatively warm with temperatures varying from 22 to 35 degrees.
Both the countries present their respective benefits and drawbacks. However, the choice of the country will solely depend on the student’s priority. Meanwhile, students must conduct thorough research of the country and then only come to a decision.
