Everything that Changes in Germany In November 2024

November 2024 brings a host of changes and new events in Germany. From administrative updates and laws promoting inclusivity to festive traditions and new services, here’s a detailed look at what’s happening:

1. ID Cards and Residence Permits Now Deliverable by Post

A new regulation effective this November will allow applicants for German ID cards and electronic residence permits to have these documents mailed directly to their homes. This is a shift from the current requirement, where applicants must collect their documents in person from a local Bürgeramt (citizens’ office) or immigration office. By paying a small postage fee, applicants can now opt to receive their documents at their doorstep, streamlining the process.

While this legal change is official this month, the Interior Ministry notes that actual implementation will take time, with postal deliveries of residence permits expected to start in early 2025. Additionally, applicants who attend appointments in person will be able to take their PIN letters (for secure activation of IDs) home with them immediately, instead of waiting for them to arrive by mail.

2. New Self-Determination Law for Trans People

In a landmark move for LGBTQ+ rights, Germany’s new Self-Determination Act will allow trans, intersex, and non-binary people to legally change their gender and first names in official registers with a simplified process. Previously, such changes required medical consultations or court approvals, a process that was both costly and lengthy.

Now, individuals need only submit a signed declaration, reflecting their self-identified gender, without needing external validation. This change aims to reduce administrative burdens and protect personal dignity. While this system was introduced in August, a three-month waiting period means that the first official changes will only be processed this November. Already, around 6,000 individuals have applied for updates under this law, making this a significant step forward for inclusivity in Germany.

3. Religious Holidays and Festivals in November

Germany’s November calendar is rich with important religious observances:

• • All Saints’ Day (November 1) and All Souls’ Day (November 2) mark the start of the month with solemn Christian observances, offering time to honor the departed.
  • St. Martin’s Day (November 11) brings joy to children and families. Celebrated in many regions, children create and carry homemade lanterns through the streets in colorful processions. The tradition commemorates St. Martin, known for his generosity and compassion.
  • Volkstrauertag (November 17), Germany’s National Day of Mourning, honors the lives lost in wars and victims of oppression. While not a public holiday, it is a “silent holiday,” during which dancing and loud activities are restricted in many states, and flags are flown at half-mast.
  • Dead Sunday (November 24) is another Protestant holiday that encourages remembrance and reflection on loved ones who have passed away. In Saxony, November also brings Buß- und Bettag (Day of Prayer and Repentance), a holiday dedicated to reflection and repentance.

These observances highlight Germany’s respect for tradition, memory, and religious diversity.

4. Carnival Season Begins

For many in Germany, November 11 at 11:11 a.m. marks an eagerly awaited time: the start of the Carnival season. This is especially celebrated in cities like Cologne and Düsseldorf, where streets come alive with colorful costumes, parades, and lively celebrations.

In Cologne, thousands gather in the city center to officially welcome the Carnival season, while in Düsseldorf, a fictional clown character called “Hoppeditz” is ceremoniously awakened to mark the event. This season continues until February, bringing months of festivity and community gatherings to the Rhineland.

5. Pay Raise for Public Bank Employees

Thanks to a new collective bargaining agreement negotiated by the Verdi services union, around 60,000 employees at public banks will receive an 11.5% pay increase, distributed in phases. The agreement affects workers across 63 banking institutions in Germany. This adjustment aims to improve the financial well-being of these employees and reflects ongoing union efforts to secure fair compensation in the public banking sector.

6. Cinfinity Launches Unlimited Cinema Subscription

Movie lovers in Germany can now take advantage of a new subscription model from Cinfinity, which offers unlimited cinema access for just €12.50 per month. Unlike other subscription models, Cinfinity’s offer isn’t tied to a single cinema chain. Instead, it covers any participating cinemas across Germany, giving subscribers greater flexibility in choosing when and where to watch films. More details about participating cinemas are expected once the service is fully launched.

7. Saarland Assumes Bundesrat Presidency

On November 1, Saarland’s State Premier Anke Rehlinger (SPD) will take over the presidency of the Bundesrat, Germany’s upper legislative chamber, from Manuela Schwesig (SPD) of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. The Bundesrat is composed of representatives from Germany’s 16 federal states and plays a vital role in approving legislation affecting regional governance. The position of Bundesrat President is the fourth highest political role in Germany, underscoring Saarland’s new influence within national decision-making.

8. Drone Regulations for Wildlife Protection

In response to the risk that mowers and other agricultural equipment pose to wildlife, new drone regulations are being implemented to protect sheltering animals. Farmers often use drones equipped with thermal cameras to locate wildlife, such as fawns, hiding in tall grass. Previously, drones could only operate within 150 meters of residential or industrial areas; this distance has now been reduced to 10 meters, allowing farmers to detect and avoid wildlife more effectively. The new rule aims to prevent injuries and fatalities among young animals during agricultural activities.

9. Black Friday and Cyber Monday Sales

Black Friday, a shopping tradition originating in the U.S., has gained popularity in Germany. This year, it falls on November 29, with retailers offering significant discounts and deals. Following Black Friday, Cyber Monday on December 2 will focus on tech deals, allowing consumers to purchase gadgets and electronics at reduced prices. These sales events, now widespread in Germany, offer consumers a chance to purchase holiday gifts early.

10. New Business ID for Small Businesses

Starting this November, small business owners in Germany will receive a new identification number, known as the Wirtschaftsidentifikationsnummer or business ID number. Aimed at simplifying tax processes, this ID will be automatically issued to self-employed individuals paying VAT and small business owners. The Finance Ministry estimates a full rollout of these IDs by 2026, with no immediate requirement for businesses to use the ID on official documents.

11. Car Insurance Renewal Deadline

November 30 marks the deadline for Germans to switch car insurance providers if their policy renews on January 1, 2025. Those facing premium increases can still cancel one month after they receive notification of the change. As advised by ADAC, Germany’s motorists’ association, policyholders should weigh both coverage levels and costs when switching to ensure the best fit for their needs.

12. Christmas Markets Start to Open

The festive season kicks off with Christmas markets (Weihnachtsmärkte) opening across Germany as early as November 1. These markets offer a magical atmosphere, featuring stalls with seasonal treats, handmade crafts, and holiday decor. Famous markets like Berlin’s Potsdamer Platz bring Christmas cheer to residents and tourists alike, adding a festive spirit to the heart of Germany.

This November, Germany introduces a mix of new laws, festive events, and administrative improvements, marking a month of significant change and celebration.

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